resisting-proprietary-software.html - en to zh_CN translation catalogue (20 entries)

note: type: Content of: <title>
en: Resisting proprietary software - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation
zh_CN: 对抗专有软件 - GNU 工程 - 自由软件基金会

note: type: Attribute 'title' of: <div><a><img>
en: Education Contents
zh_CN: 教育内容

note: type: Attribute 'alt' of: <div><a><img>
en: &nbsp;[Education Contents]&nbsp;
zh_CN: &nbsp;[教育内容]&nbsp;

note: type: Attribute 'title' of: <div><p><a><img>
en: GNU Home
zh_CN: GNU 首页

note: type: Content of: <div><p>
en: </a>&nbsp;/ <a href="/education/education.html">Education</a>&nbsp;/
zh_CN: </a>&nbsp;/ <a href="/education/education.html">教育</a>&nbsp;/

note: type: Content of: <div><h2>
en: Resisting Proprietary Software
zh_CN: 对抗专有软件

note: type: Content of: <div><div><p>
en: Teachers, students, parents, free software advocates and the community at large are taking action to stop the use of nonfree programs in schools. They are doing it by telling schools about <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">free software</a> and raising awareness of the dangers nonfree programs pose to students' computer freedom and privacy. They are objecting persistently to the nonfree software that the schools suggest to them.
zh_CN: 教师、学生、家长、自由软件倡导者和社区正在大范围采取行动阻止学校使用非自由软件。他们对学校宣讲自由软件，并提请大家注意非自由软件如何威胁学生电脑的自由和隐私。他们在坚定地反对学校推荐给他们的非自由软件。

note: type: Content of: <div><div><p>
en: The recent health emergency situation caused by COVID-19 presented a new challenge. Traditional in-person classes were suddenly disallowed, and overnight thousands of schools around the world were confronted with a decision to make: either suspend their teaching activities entirely or comply by switching to online classes.
zh_CN: 最近由 COVID-19 导致的健康危机代表了一个新的挑战。传统的真人课堂突然就不能实施了，一夜之间世界上成千上万的学校都要做出决定：要么完全暂停教学活动，要么转型到在线课堂。

note: type: Content of: <div><div><p>
en: Schools from areas of the world where Internet connection and access to technology is readily available decided to go online.  Unfortunately, most school administrators and teachers had never heard about free software, so they couldn't think of anything but whatever they knew or had already used&mdash;namely, freedom-denying programs for video conferencing and online communication such as Zoom and Skype, among others.
zh_CN: 有网络连接和技术基础的学校决定上线教学。不幸的是，大多数学校管理者和教师从来没有听说过自由软件，所以他们除了能够使用已用或已知的软件外，也没有其他想法&mdash;&mdash;就是说，他们会想用诸如 Zoom 和 Skype 等剥夺自由的视频会议和在线交流的程序。

note: type: Content of: <div><div><p>
en: It's no secret, however, that the <a href="https://www.eff.org/issues/student-privacy"> companies that distribute these programs use them to collect personal data to profile their users</a><a href="#cloud">(1)</a>.  These data, in turn, can be seized by the State. It is the moral responsibility of schools to protect their students from being spied on, but if the school fails to do so, students and their parents should object and not let it happen.
zh_CN: 然而，<a href="https://www.eff.org/issues/student-privacy">发布这些软件的公司会使用它们来搜集用户数据并为用户画像</a><a href="#cloud">(1)</a>，这个并不是什么秘密。随后，这些数据会被政府获取。保护学生不被监视是学校的道德职责，但如果学校没能做到，那么学生和家长应该反对并阻止监视。

note: type: Content of: <div><div><p>
en: More generally, <a href="/education/edu-schools.html">schools should reject all proprietary software</a> for a number of <a href="/education/edu-why.html">reasons</a>.
zh_CN: 更一般的情况是，<a href="/education/edu-schools.html">学校应该拒绝所有的专有软件</a>，<a href="/education/edu-why.html">理由在此</a>。

note: type: Content of: <div><div><p>
en: The free software community responded by offering <a href="/software/free-software-for-education.html#conferencing"> communication and videoconferencing programs</a> that respect freedom and privacy, because staying away from health hazards is a duty, as it is to stay safe from nonfree software.
zh_CN: 自由软件社区对此的反应是为大家提供尊重自由和隐私的 <a href="/software/free-software-for-education.html#conferencing">视频会议程序</a>，因为免受非自由软件的侵害和免受健康危机之苦都是我们的职责。

note: type: Content of: <div><div><p>
en: Learn about the <a href="/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html"> dangers of proprietary systems in online teaching</a> and see examples of how people are <a href="/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html"> successfully resisting nonfree software</a>.
zh_CN: 请了解更多关于 <a href="/education/dangers-of-proprietary-systems-in-online-teaching.html">在在线教学中使用专有系统的危险</a> 并参看一些人们如何 <a href="/education/successful-resistance-against-nonfree-software.html">成功对抗非自由软件</a> 的例子。

note: type: Content of: <div><h3>
en: Footnote
zh_CN: 脚注

note: type: Content of: <div><ol><li>
en: The article cited uses the word &ldquo;cloud&rdquo; to refer to computing done on servers owned by third parties.  The term is too broad, it generalizes about various uses of servers that are totally different from a moral point of view.  See more about why <a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html#CloudComputing"> the GNU Project strongly recommends not to use the term &ldquo;cloud&rdquo;</a>.
zh_CN: 引用文章中使用了 &ldquo;云&rdquo; 一词来指代使用第三方拥有的服务器来做计算。这个字眼太宽泛，它把各种从道德规范角度来看完全不同的服务器使用情况抽象在一起。请参看更多关于为什么 <a href="/philosophy/words-to-avoid.html.en#CloudComputing">GNU 工程强烈建议不要使用 &ldquo;云&rdquo; 这个术语</a>。

note: type: Content of: <div><div><p>
en: Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.  There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a> the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.
zh_CN: 请将有关自由软件基金会(FSF) &amp; GNU的一般性问题发送到<a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>。也可以通过<a href="/contact/">其他联系方法</a>联系自由软件基金会(FSF)。有关失效链接或其他错误和建议，请发送邮件到<a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>。

note: TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph, replace it with the translation of these two: We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection. Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard to <a hr
en: Please see the <a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.
zh_CN: 我们尽最大努力来提供精准和高质量的翻译，但难免会存在错误和不足。如果您在这方面有评论或一般性的建议，请发送至 <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">&lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>。</p><p>关于进行协调与提交翻译的更多信息参见 <a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">《译者指南》</a>。

note: type: Content of: <div><p>
en: This page is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.
zh_CN: 本页面使用 <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a> 授权。

note: TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits. type: Content of: <div><div>
en: *GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*
zh_CN: <b>翻译团队</b>：<a rel="team" href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/">&lt;CTT&gt;</a>，2020-2022。

note: timestamp start type: Content of: <div><p>
en: Updated:
zh_CN: 最后更新：
