amazon-rms-tim.html - en to zh_CN translation catalogue (15 entries)

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en: Amazon Letter from RMS to Tim O'Reilly - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation
zh_CN: RMS 致 Tim O'Reilly 关于亚马逊的信 - GNU 工程 - 自由软件基金会

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en: Letter from RMS to Tim O'Reilly
zh_CN: RMS 致 Tim O'Reilly 的信

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en: <i>Here's a message that <a href="https://www.stallman.org/">Richard M. Stallman</a> sent to Tim O'Reilly on March 11, 2000, in regard to the statement by Jeff Bezos, <abbr title="Chief Executive Officer">CEO</abbr> of Amazon, which called for software patents to last just 3 or 5 years.</i>
zh_CN: <i>这是 <a href="https://www.stallman.org/">Richard M. Stallman</a> 在 2000 年 3 月 11 日发给 Tim O'Reilly 的消息，其中讨论的是 Jeff Bezos，亚马逊 <abbr title="Chief Executive Officer">CEO</abbr>，关于提请软件专利只保持 3 到 5 年的声明。</i>

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en: Please <a href="/philosophy/amazon.html">read more</a> about this boycott.
zh_CN: 请 <a href="/philosophy/amazon.html">阅读更多</a> 关于此次抵制活动的内容。

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en: Please also support us by making a link from your own home page and sites to
zh_CN: 若要支持此次抵制活动，请在你的主页填加链接

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en: The idea that software patents should last 3 or 5 years has been proposed for a decade now, as a compromise that would eliminate most of the harm that software patents now do.  Support for this idea from Jeff Bezos is a good thing, since it may bring us a step closer to action by Congress.  Congratulations for helping to bring this about.
zh_CN: 软件专利应该保持 3 年到 5 年的建议已经有 10 多年了，它是对目前软件专利的妥协，它的预期是消除大部分软件专利的危害。Jeff Bezos 对此表示支持是件好事，因为这会促使此事更进一步让国会采取行动。祝贺取得进步。

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en: But such a law is far from imminent, and in the mean time, Amazon is still responsible for its actions.
zh_CN: 但是此项法律还是遥不可及，与此同时，Amazon 还要对其所做所为负责。

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en: We singled out Amazon for a boycott, among the thousands of companies that have obtained software patents, because Amazon is among the few that have gone so far as to actually sue someone.  That makes them an egregious offender.  Most software patent holders say they have software patents &ldquo;for defensive purposes.&rdquo; to press for cross-licensing in case they are threatened with patent lawsuits.  Since this is a real strategy for self-defense, many of these patent holders could mean what they say.  But this excuse is not available for Amazon, because they fired the first shot.
zh_CN: 我们从千万获取软件专利的公司中挑出 Amazon 来抵制，因为 Amazon 是其中几家实际采取诉讼的公司，这个有点过份了。这让它成了一个特别恶劣的攻击者。大多数软件专利的持有者申请专利是 &ldquo;为了防御&rdquo;，是在受到专利诉讼的威胁时要求专利互换。因为这是自我保护的实际策略，这些专利持有者是这么说的，也是这么做的。但是这个不是 Amazon 可用的借口，因为它首先发难。

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en: Bezos's letter reaffirms Amazon's continuing intention to engage in unrestricted patent warfare, saying that the decision of when and where to attack will be decided by &ldquo;business reasons.&rdquo; I would gladly join Bezos in supporting a bill to limit software patents to 3 or 5 years, but I believe we must continue to criticize and boycott Amazon until such a bill is actually adopted&mdash;or until Amazon makes some other suitable change in its own conduct to justify a change in ours.
zh_CN: Bezos 的来信重申了 Amazon 会继续进行无限制的专利战斗，他说什么时候在哪里开始攻击取决于 &ldquo;商业理由&rdquo;。我会很高兴和 Bezos 一道发起限制软件专利为 3 年或 5 年的提案，但是我们必需继续批评和低制 Amazon 直到提案被接纳&mdash;&mdash;或者 Amazon 就自己的行为做出适当的改变。

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en: This does not mean insisting that Amazon must go so far as to terminate its own patents.  Deterrence with patents is an inadequate defense against aggressors armed with patents, but it is the only defense, so I would not ask Amazon (or anyone) to refrain from using patents for self-defense or for collective security.  Rather, Amazon and other software patent holders should abjure the use of patents for aggression, and adopt a no-first-use policy.  If Amazon does this, in an irrevocable and binding way, I would have no further criticism of Amazon.
zh_CN: 这并不是说要 Amazon 必须中止它的专利。使用专利威慑对用专利为武器的攻击者不是充分的防御，但是这是仅有的防御，因此我并不要求 Amazon（或其他方）不进行自我防御或整体防御。与之相反，Amazon 和其他软件专利持有者应该避免使用专利进攻，并采取不首先使用的政策。如果 Amazon 这样做，而且不反悔，我对 Amazon 也别无怨言。

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en: Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.  There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a> the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.
zh_CN: 请将有关自由软件基金会(FSF) &amp; GNU的一般性问题发送到<a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>。也可以通过<a href="/contact/">其他联系方法</a>联系自由软件基金会(FSF)。有关失效链接或其他错误和建议，请发送邮件到<a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>。

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en: This page is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.
zh_CN: 本页面使用 <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a> 授权。

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zh_CN: <b>翻译团队</b>：<a rel="team" href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/">&lt;CTT&gt;</a>，2020，2021。

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