upgrade-windows.html - en to zh_CN translation catalogue (14 entries)

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en: What Is the Right Way to Upgrade an Installation of Windows? - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation
zh_CN: 更新已安装 Windows 的正确方法是什么？ - GNU 工程 - 自由软件基金会

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en: What Is the Right Way to Upgrade an Installation of Windows?
zh_CN: 更新已安装 Windows 的正确方法是什么？

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en: by Richard Stallman
zh_CN: <a href="https://www.stallman.org/">Richard Stallman</a> 著

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en: It is commonplace in the computing field to urge users to &ldquo;upgrade&rdquo; to newer versions of Windows (and other nonfree programs) so as to get fixes for &ldquo;security.&rdquo; This conclusion follows from the assumption that these programs are honest software, designed to treat the user right. We do not expect that to be the case, and we know it is not the case for Windows. Therefore, we make a different recommendation.
zh_CN: 在计算机领域，敦促用户&ldquo;升级&rdquo;到新版本的 Windows（以及其他非自由程序）以便修复&ldquo;安全性问题&rdquo;是很常见的。这个结论基于这样的假设：这些程序是诚实的软件，被设计成善待用户的权利。我们并不期望这种情况发生，而且我们知道 Windows 的情况并非如此。因此，我们提出一个不同的建议。

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en: In fact, newer versions of Windows have exploits before they are released. They are designed with various kinds of malicious functionalities; see &ldquo;<a href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">Microsoft's Software is Malware</a>.&rdquo;
zh_CN: 事实上，新版本的 Windows 在发布之前就有漏洞。它们被设计成包含各种恶意功能；参见 &ldquo;<a href="/proprietary/malware-microsoft.html">微软的软件是恶意软件</a>。&rdquo;

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en: Newer Windows versions contain added malicious functionalities; they give Microsoft more power over the users. That is a reason not to switch to a newer version. For some users, switching to a newer version may require rewarding Microsoft with money and even buying a new computer. We hardly want to encourage that!
zh_CN: 较新的 Windows 版本包含附加的恶意功能；它们使微软对用户拥有更大的控制力。这就是不切换到新版本的原因。对于一些用户来说，切换到更新的版本可能需要用金钱回馈微软，甚至购买一台新电脑。我们可不想鼓励这种行为！

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en: Therefore we decline to support Microsoft by urging users to move to newer versions; we do not treat the unintentional flaws of Windows as more important than the intentional ones.
zh_CN: 因此，我们拒绝通过敦促用户切换到新版本（的操作系统）的行为支持微软；我们并不认为 Windows 无意的缺陷比有意的缺陷更重要。

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en: Our advice to those using any version of Windows is to <a href="https://www.fsf.org/windows">upgrade to GNU/Linux</a>.
zh_CN: 我们对使用任何版本 Windows 的用户的建议是 <a href="https://www.fsf.org/windows">升级到 GNU/Linux</a>。

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en: Supporting GNU packages on any version of Windows (or any non-GNU-like systems) is not part of the GNU Project's core mission. Our slogan is, &ldquo;It runs best on GNU/Linux.&rdquo; We cooperate with the users who wish to maintain that support, because we may as well cooperate when it is not difficult. We have no responsibility to continue doing so, but as long as it is feasible and not holding us back, we have no reason to stop.
zh_CN: 在任何版本的 Windows（或任何非 GNU 类系统）上支持 GNU 包不是 GNU 项目核心任务的一部分。我们的口号是&ldquo;它（GNU 包）在 GNU/Linux 上运行得最好&rdquo;我们与希望维持这种支持的用户合作，因为在不困难的情况下我们也可以合作。我们没有责任继续这样做，但只要可行且于我们无碍，我们也没有理由停止（在非 GNU 类系统上支持 GNU 包的行为）。

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en: Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.  There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a> the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.
zh_CN: 请将有关自由软件基金会(FSF) &amp; GNU的一般性问题发送到<a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>。也可以通过<a href="/contact/">其他联系方法</a>联系自由软件基金会(FSF)。有关失效链接或其他错误和建议，请发送邮件到<a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>。

note: TRANSLATORS: Ignore the original text in this paragraph, replace it with the translation of these two: We work hard and do our best to provide accurate, good quality translations.  However, we are not exempt from imperfection. Please send your comments and general suggestions in this regard to <a hr
en: Please see the <a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for information on coordinating and contributing translations of this article.
zh_CN: 我们尽最大努力来提供精准和高质量的翻译，但难免会存在错误和不足。如果您在这方面有评论或一般性的建议，请发送至 <a href="mailto:web-translators@gnu.org">&lt;web-translators@gnu.org&gt;</a>。</p><p>关于进行协调与提交翻译的更多信息参见 <a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">《译者指南》</a>。

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en: This page is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.
zh_CN: 本页面使用 <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a> 授权。

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en: *GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*
zh_CN: <b>翻译团队</b>：<a rel="team" href="https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/www-zh-cn/">&lt;CTT&gt;</a>，2022，2025。

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en: Updated:
zh_CN: 最后更新：
