compromise.html - en to hr translation catalogue (25 entries)

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en: Avoiding Ruinous Compromises - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation
hr: Izbjegavanje pogubnih kompromisa - GNU projekt - Zaklada za slobodan softver

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en: Avoiding Ruinous Compromises
hr: Izbjegavanje pogubnih kompromisa

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en: by Richard Stallman
hr: napisao Richard Stallman

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en: The free software movement aims for a social change: <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">to make all software free</a> so that all software users are free and can be part of a community of cooperation.  Every nonfree program gives its developer unjust power over the users.  Our goal is to put an end to that injustice.
hr: Pokret slobodnog softvera cilja na društvenu promjenu: <a href="/philosophy/free-sw.html">napraviti sav softver slobodnim</a> tako da svi korisnici softvera budu slobodni i da mogu biti dio zajednice temeljene na suradnji. Svaki neslobodni program daje svome developeru nepravednu moć nad korisnicima. Naš cilj je zaustaviti tu nepravdu.

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en: The road to freedom is <a href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/"> a long road</a>.  It will take many steps and many years to reach a world in which it is normal for software users to have freedom.  Some of these steps are hard, and require sacrifice.  Some of them become easier if we make compromises with people that have different goals.
hr: Put do slobode je <a href="https://www.fsf.org/bulletin/2008/spring/the-last-mile-is-always-the-hardest/">dugi put</a>. Biti će potrebno mnogo koraka i mnogo godina da se dostigne svijet u kojem je normalno da korisnici softvera imaju slobodu. Neki od tih koraka su teški, i zahtijevaju žrtvovanje. Neki od njih postaju lakšima ako radimo kompromise sa ljudima koji imaju drugačije ciljeve.

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en: Thus, the <a href="https://www.fsf.org/">Free Software Foundation</a> makes compromises&mdash;even major ones.  For instance, we made compromises in the patent provisions of version 3 of the <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public License</a> (GNU GPL) so that major companies would contribute to and distribute GPLv3-covered software and thus bring some patents under the effect of these provisions.
hr: Dakle, <a href="https://www.fsf.org/">Zaklada za slobodan softver</a> radi kompromise&mdash;čak i one velike. Na primjer, napravili smo kompromise u patentnim odredbama inačice 3 <a href="/licenses/gpl.html">GNU opće javne licence</a> (GNU GPL) tako da bi velike kompanije pridonijele i distribuirale softver pod GPLv3 i time dovele neke od patenata pod efekt tih odredbi.

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en: <a href="/licenses/lgpl.html">The Lesser GPL</a>'s purpose is a compromise: we use it on certain chosen free libraries to permit their use in nonfree programs because we think that legally prohibiting this would only drive developers to proprietary libraries instead.  We accept and install code in GNU programs to make them work together with common nonfree programs, and we document and publicize this in ways that encourage users of the latter to install the former, but not vice versa.  We support specific campaigns we agree with, even when we don't fully agree with the groups behind them.
hr: Svrha <a href="/licenses/lgpl.html">nižeg GPL-a</a> je kompromis: koristimo tu licencu na određenim izabranim slobodnim bibliotekama da bi dozvolili njihovo korištenje u neslobodnim programima zato jer mislimo da bi zakonska zabrana toga samo otjerala developere prema vlasničkim (<i>proprietary</i>) bibliotekama. Prihvaćamo i instaliramo kod u GNU programe da bi radili zajedno s čestim neslobodnim programima, i dokumentiramo i objavljujemo to na način koji ohrabruje korisnike potonjih da instaliraju prijašnje, ali ne obrnuto. Podržavamo određene kampanje s kojima se slažemo, čak i kada se u potpunosti ne slažemo s grupama iza njih.

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en: But we reject certain compromises even though many others in our community are willing to make them.  For instance, we <a href="/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html"> endorse only the GNU/Linux distributions</a> that have policies not to include nonfree software or lead users to install it.  To endorse nonfree distributions would be a <abbr title="ruinous (r&#363;'&#601;-n&#601;s) adj. 1. Causing or apt to cause ruin; destructive.  2. Falling to ruin; dilapidated or decayed.">ruinous</abbr> compromise.
hr: Ali odbijamo određene kompromise iako su ih mnogi drugi u našoj zajednici voljni napraviti. Na primjer, <a href="/distros/free-system-distribution-guidelines.html">odobravamo samo GNU/Linux distribucije</a> koje imaju politiku da ne uključuju neslobodni softver i da ne navode korisnike da ga instaliraju. Odobravanje neslobodnih distribucija bi bio poguban (<i><abbr title="ruinous (r&#363;'&#601;-n&#601;s) pridjev 1. Koji uzrokuje ili pogoduje propasti; destruktivan.  2. Koji pada u propast; razoren ili istrunuo.">ruinous</abbr></i>) kompromis.

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en: Compromises are ruinous if they would work against our aims in the long term.  That can occur either at the level of ideas or at the level of actions.
hr: Kompromisi su pogubni ako bi na duge staze radili protiv naših ciljeva. To se može dogoditi ili na razini ideja ili na razini djelovanja.

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en: At the level of ideas, ruinous compromises are those that reinforce the premises we seek to change.  Our goal is a world in which software users are free, but as yet most computer users do not even recognize freedom as an issue.  They have taken up &ldquo;consumer&rdquo; values, which means they judge any program only on practical characteristics such as price and convenience.
hr: Na razini ideja, pogubni kompromisi su oni koji pojačavaju premise koje želimo promijeniti. Naš cilj je svijet u kojem su korisnici softvera slobodni, ali do sada, većina korisnika računala čak i ne prepoznaju slobodu kao pitanje. Oni su prihvatili &ldquo;potrošačke&rdquo; vrijednosti, što znači da prosuđuju neki program samo praktičnim karakteristikama kao što su cijena i pogodnost.

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en: If getting more people to use some free programs is as far as you aim to go, you might decide to keep quiet about the concept of freedom, and focus only on the practical advantages that make sense in terms of consumer values.  That's what the term &ldquo;open source&rdquo; and its associated rhetoric do.
hr: Ako je navođenje većeg broja ljudi na korištenje nekih slobodnih programa vaš doseg i cilj, možete se odlučiti na šutnju o konceptu slobode, i fokusirati se samo na praktične vrijednosti koje imaju smisla u terminima potrošačkih vrijednosti. To je ono što termin &ldquo;otvoreni izvorni kod&rdquo; i njegova asocirana retorika rade.

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en: To establish a free community fully and lastingly, we need to do more than get people to use some free software.  We need to spread the idea of judging software (and other things) on &ldquo;citizen values,&rdquo; based on whether it respects users' freedom and community, not just in terms of convenience.  Then people will not fall into the trap of a proprietary program baited by an attractive, convenient feature.
hr: Da bi se osnovala slobodna zajednica potpuno i trajno, moramo napraviti više od navođenja ljudi da koriste neki slobodan softver. Moramo raširiti ideju prosuđivanja softvera (i drugih stvari) temeljem &ldquo;građanskih vrijednosti&rdquo;, bazirano na tome da li softver poštuje korisničke slobode i zajednicu, ne samo u terminima pogodnosti. Tada ljudi neće pasti u zamku vlasničkoga programa namamljeni privlačnom, pogodnom značajkom.

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en: To promote citizen values, we have to talk about them and show how they are the basis of our actions.  We must reject the Dale Carnegie compromise that would influence their actions by endorsing their consumer values.
hr: Da bi se promovirale građanske vrijednosti, moramo govoriti o njima i pokazati kako su baza sa naše djelovanje. Moramo odbiti kompromis Dalea Carnegiea koji bi utjecao na njihova djela odobravajući njihove potrošačke vrijednosti.

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en: This is not to say we cannot cite practical advantage at all&mdash;we can and we do.  It becomes a problem only when the practical advantage steals the scene and pushes freedom into the background.  Therefore, when we cite the practical advantages of free software, we reiterate frequently that those are just <em>additional, secondary</em> reasons to prefer it.
hr: To ne znači da ne možemo uopće navoditi praktične prednosti&mdash;možemo i radimo to. Problem se pojavi samo kada praktična prednost stane u prvi plan i gurne slobodu u pozadinu. Dakle, kada navodimo praktične prednosti slobodnog softvera, često ponavljamo da su to samo <em>dodatni, sekundarni</em> razlozi da se slobodan softver preferira.

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en: It's not enough to make our words accord with our ideals; our actions have to accord with them too.  So we must also avoid compromises that involve doing or legitimizing the things we aim to stamp out.
hr: Nije dovoljno da se naše riječi slažu s našim idealima; naše djelovanje se mora isto tako slagati s njima. Prema tome moramo također izbjegavati kompromise koji uključuju radnje ili legitimiziranje stvari koje ciljamo suzbiti.

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en: For instance, experience shows that you can attract some users to <a href="/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html">GNU/Linux</a> if you include some nonfree programs.  This could mean a cute nonfree application that will catch some user's eye, or a nonfree programming platform such as <a href="/philosophy/java-trap.html">Java</a> (formerly) or the Flash runtime (still), or a nonfree device driver that enables support for certain hardware models.
hr: Na primjer, iskustvo pokazuje da možete privući neke korisnike da koriste <a href="/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html">GNU/Linux</a> ako uključite neke neslobodne programe. To može značiti neku slatku neslobodnu aplikaciju koja će uhvatiti pažnju nekog korisnika, ili neslobodnu platformu za programiranje kao što je <a href="/philosophy/java-trap.html">Java</a> (ranije) ili softver za izvođenje (<i>runtime</i>) Flash aplikacija (još uvijek), ili neslobodni upravljački program koji omogućuje podršku za određene hardverske modele.

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en: These compromises are tempting, but they undermine the goal.  If you distribute nonfree software, or steer people towards it, you will find it hard to say, &ldquo;Nonfree software is an injustice, a social problem, and we must put an end to it.&rdquo; And even if you do continue to say those words, your actions will undermine them.
hr: Ti kompromisi su iskušenje, ali potkopavaju cilj. Ako distribuirate neslobodni softver, ili navodite ljude prema njemu, biti će vam teško reći: &ldquo;Neslobodni softver je nepravda, društveni problem i moramo ga privesti kraju.&rdquo; Čak iako i nastavite govoriti te riječi, vaše djelovanje će ih potkopati.

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en: The issue here is not whether people should be <em>able</em> or <em>allowed</em> to install nonfree software; a general-purpose system enables and allows users to do whatever they wish.  The issue is whether we guide users towards nonfree software.  What they do on their own is their responsibility; what we do for them, and what we direct them towards, is ours.  We must not direct the users towards proprietary software as if it were a solution, because proprietary software is the problem.
hr: Problem ovdje nije da li bi ljudi trebali biti <em>u mogućnosti</em> ili <em>imati dopuštenje</em> instalirati neslobodni softver; sustav opće namjene omogućuje i dopušta korisnicima da rade što žele. Problem je da li vodimo korisnike prema neslobodnom softveru. Što oni rade sami po sebi je njihova odgovornost; što mi radimo za njih i prema čemu ih usmjerujemo, je naša. Ne smijemo usmjeravati korisnike prema vlasničkom softveru kao da je vlasnički softver rješenje, jer vlasnički softver je problem.

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en: A ruinous compromise is not just a bad influence on others.  It can distort your own values, too, through cognitive dissonance.  If you have certain values, but your actions imply other, conflicting values, you are likely to change your values or your actions so as to resolve the contradiction.  Thus, projects that argue only from practical advantages, or direct people toward some nonfree software, nearly always shy away from even <em>suggesting</em> that nonfree software is unethical.  For their participants, as well as for the public, they reinforce consumer values.  We must reject these compromises if we wish to keep our values straight.
hr: Pogubni kompromis nije samo loš utjecaj na druge. Može isto tako i iskriviti vaše vlastite vrijednosti, kroz kognitivnu disonancu. Ako imate određene vrijednosti, ali vaša djela impliciraju neke druge vrijednosti koje su suprotne, izvjesno je da ćete promijeniti vaše vrijednosti ili vaša djela da biste razriješili proturječje. Dakle, projekti koji argumentiraju samo iz praktičnih prednosti, ili usmjeravaju ljude prema neslobodnom softveru, skoro uvijek se posramljuju od <em>predlaganja</em> da je neslobodni softver ne-etičan. Za njegove sudionike, kao i za javnost, on pojačava potrošačke vrijednosti. Moramo odbiti te kompromise ako želimo držati naše vrijednosti ispravnima.

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en: If you want to move to free software without compromising the goal of freedom, look at <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources">the FSF's resources area</a>.  It lists hardware and machine configurations that work with free software, <a href="/distros/distros.html"> totally free GNU/Linux distros</a> to install, and <a href="https://directory.fsf.org/"> thousands of free software packages</a> that work in a 100 percent free software environment.  If you want to help the community stay on the road to freedom, one important way is to publicly uphold citizen values.  When people are discussing what is good or bad, or what to do, cite the values of freedom and community and argue from them.
hr: Ako želite prijeći na korištenje slobodnog softvera bez kompromitiranja cilja slobode, pogledajte <a href="https://www.fsf.org/resources">FSF dio o resursima</a>. Tamo su popisane hardverske i strojne konfiguracije koje rade sa slobodnim softverom, <a href="/distros/distros.html">potpuno slobodne GNU/Linux distribucije</a> za instalaciju, i <a href="https://directory.fsf.org/">tisuće paketa slobodnog softvera</a> koji rade u sto-postotnom okruženju slobodnog softvera. Ako želite pomoći da zajednica ostane na putu do slobode, jedan važan način je da javno podržavate građanske vrijednosti. Kada ljudi raspravljaju o tome što je dobro, a što loše, ili što napraviti, navodite vrijednosti slobode i zajednice i argumentirajte iz tih vrijednosti.

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en: A road that lets you go faster is not better if it leads to the wrong place.  Compromise is essential to achieve an ambitious goal, but beware of compromises that lead away from the goal.
hr: Put koji vam dopušta da idete brže nije bolji ako vodi na krivo mjesto. Kompromis je esencijalan za postizanje ambicioznog cilja, ali čuvajte se kompromisa koji vode dalje od cilja.

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en: Please send general FSF &amp; GNU inquiries to <a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>.  There are also <a href="/contact/">other ways to contact</a> the FSF.  Broken links and other corrections or suggestions can be sent to <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.
hr: Molim vas šaljite općenite FSF &amp; GNU upite na <a href="mailto:gnu@gnu.org">&lt;gnu@gnu.org&gt;</a>. Postoje isto i <a href="/contact/">drugi načini kontaktiranja</a> FSF-a. Prekinute poveznice i drugi ispravci ili prijedlozi mogu biti poslani na <a href="mailto:webmasters@gnu.org">&lt;webmasters@gnu.org&gt;</a>.

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en: This page is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License</a>.
hr: Ovo djelo je dano na korištenje pod licencom <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/deed.hr">Creative Commons Imenovanje-Bez prerada 4.0 međunarodna</a>.

note: TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't want credits. type: Content of: <div><div>
en: *GNUN-SLOT: TRANSLATOR'S CREDITS*
hr: <b>Prijevod</b>: Marin Rameša, 2013.

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en: Updated:
hr: Zadnji put promijenjeno:
